Current advance of non-invasive positive-pressure ventilation treating upper airway obstructive diseases in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-428X.2014.16.016
- VernacularTitle:无创正压通气治疗儿童上呼吸道梗阻性疾病研究进展
- Author:
Zhifei XU
;
Kunling SHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Non-invasive ventilation;
Sleep apnea,obstructive;
Child
- From:
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2014;29(16):1258-1260
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The non-invasive positive-pressure ventilation(NPPV) play an important role in treating patient with upper airway obstructive diseases.The use of NPPV in children has significantly increased in recent years internationally.Nevertheless,the paediatric NPPV support in China was less reported.This review aimed to clarify the indications,efficacy and technical methods in NPPV,and therefore searched papers including clinical studies,reviews and guidelines focusing on children with upper airway obstructive diseases who were treated on NPPV.The review concluded that NPPV is a treatment choice for patient who has upper airway obstruction and can not be solved by surgery.The NPPV avoids the impairment to the body caused by recurrent hypoxemia and arousals,decreases the rate of intubation and improves the quality of life.NPPV need to be preformed in a professional children's medical center.Education and training for the parent is the key point of improving treatment compliance.