Analysis of disease and health risk factors among teachers in one university of Chongqing
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2014.25.021
- VernacularTitle:重庆市某高校教职工疾病与健康危险因素分析
- Author:
Xiaohong YANG
;
Shanbi ZHOU
;
Youhong XIE
;
Qiongwu YU
;
Hao LIU
;
Zongliang LU
;
Yu QIN
;
Qingli HE
;
Mantian MI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
university teachers;
disease;
health risk factors;
prevention care
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2014;(25):3325-3328
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the teachers′health status of one university in Chongqing to provide the basis for the healthcare of this group.Methods The teachers′health examination information in1 303 cases of physical healthy examination was retrospectively analyzed.The data were analyzed by the SPSS17.0 statistical software.Results The main detected diseases were conj unctivitis,fatty liver,cataract,refractive error,eyeground arteriosclerosis and hypertension.The top-5 health risk factors includ-ed dyslipidemia,overweight,hyperpiesia,increased uric acid and fasting blood glucose abnormality.The detection rates of conj uncti-vitis,fatty liver,eyeground arteriosclerosis,overweight,hyperpiesia,increased uric acid,fasting blood glucose abnormality examined in males were obviously higher than those in females(P<0.05),while which of cataracts,refractive errors,hypertension and dyslip-idimia were not relevant to gender(P>0.05).Apart from the increased uric acid(P=0.740),the morbidity and risk factors in dif-ferent ages were markedly different(P<0.01).The case rate of diabetes and hypertension was lower than the national average. Conclusion The eye health status of teachers in this university is not optimistic;there were many health risk factors.The health knowledge education of overweight,dyslipidemia,pathoglycemia and hyperpiesia should be carried out aiming at this group.
