The trend of glucose metabolism and affecting factors following liver transplantation
10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2014.11.017
- VernacularTitle:肝移植术后糖代谢变化和影响因素分析
- Author:
Xiaodong XU
;
Ruying XIE
;
Shuo LIN
;
Jiong SHU
;
Manman WANG
;
Panwei MU
;
Longyi ZENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Liver transplantation;
Abnormal glucose metabolism;
Post-transplantation diabetes mellitus;
Risk factor
- From:
The Journal of Practical Medicine
2014;(11):1735-1738
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Glucose metabolism trend was dynamicly mornitored following liver transplantation, and its affecting factors were assessed. Methods The glucose metabolism status were assessed at four time points respectively after liver transplants, then they were divided into two groups:normal glucose metabolism (NGM) and abnormal glucose metabolism (AGM). The clinical data were univariate analyzed and multivariate analyzed to screen the risk factors. Results At 1 month, 3 months, 1 year and 3 years post-transplantation, the incidence of AGM were 74.0%, 43.9%, 29.4%, 24.1% respectively Between these two groups, age > 45 y had a significant difference at 1 month, 3 months, 1 year and 3years post-transplantation; the use of tacrolimus had a significant difference at 3 months, 1 year and 3years post-transplantation, but the dose of tacrolimus or tacrolimus blood concentration showed no significant difference; high dose of glucocorticoid had significant difference at 1 month , 3 months post-transplantation; high BMI and acute rejection had significant difference at 1 month post-transplantation. Conclusions There is a high incidence of abnormal glucose metabolism (AGM) in the early stage post-transplantation, and a considerable number of patients' glucose metabolism improved in the later period. Age>45 y and tacrolimus affect glucose metabolism for a longer period post-transplants. High BMI and acute rejection have an impact on glucose metabolism only in the early stage post-transplantation. Large dose of glucocorticoid affect glucose metabolism for at least 3 months post-transplantation , and there is no significant difference after 1 year.
