Analysis of HIV infection status among outpatients of a general hospital in Yangzhou
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2014.13.034
- VernacularTitle:扬州某综合性医院就诊患者 HIV 感染状况分析
- Author:
Xiaoping XUE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
HIV infections;
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome;
medical staff
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2014;(13):1745-1746
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the distribution characteristics of HIV infection status among the outpatients in this hospi-tal to provide the beneficial supplement for local large-scale survey and the basis especially for the hospital infection control.Meth-ods The HIV screening situation on the outpatients of our hospital from 2007 to 2012 was retrospectively analyzed.Results Dur-ing these 6 years,108 999 specimens were detected,88 cases were positive in the preliminary screening and 81 cases were confirmed positive.The positive rate of anti-HIV antibody was 0.074%.In addition to voluntary counseling and testing,the specimens submit-ted by the outpatient anorectal department and the inpatient hematology department had the higher positive detection rate,which was 1.16% and 0.84% respectively.Conclusion The HIV infection rate in non-infectious disease specialized hospitals shows the increasing trend.The key departments must increase the intensity of the medical staff training,pay attention to early diagnosis of HIV/AIDS,prevent the hospital infection and reduce the risk occurred after the occupation exposure.
