The application of non-invasive arteriosclerosis detection methods in early diagnosis for young type 2 diabetic patients with lower extremity arterial disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2014.15.002
- VernacularTitle:无创动脉硬化检测技术在中青年2型糖尿病合并下肢动脉病变早期诊断中的应用
- Author:
Jie CAI
;
Binmei ZHANG
;
Zhen LI
;
Jiasheng CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus,type 2;
Arteriosclerosis;
Middle aged;
Early diagnosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2014;(15):2243-2245
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical value of non-invasive atherosclerosis detection technology for the early diagnosis of young type 2 diabetic patients with lower extremity vascular disease .Methods 78 young patients with type 2 diabetes( T2DM group) and 80 cases in the healthy control group were detected some indicators , including upstroke time(UT)%,mean artery pressure(%MAP),the pulse wave speed(baPWV) and ankle-brachial index(ABI) by Omron arteriosclerosis detector.Those items were comprehensively used to evaluate the diabetes patients of lower extremity vascular disease .Results There were statistically significant differences in UT ,%MAP, baPWV and ABI between the T2DM group and the control group(t=4.218,8.798,-3.392,5.136,all P<0.01). ABI of 6 patients was less than 0.9.Moreover,five of these 6 patients examined by color Doppler ultrasound had arte-rial plaque formation.As to patients of ABI >0.9,2 cases of them were promoted lower extremity arterial stenosis and occlusion,and then they were certified by color Doppler ultrasound .Conclusion Non-invasive atherosclerosis detec-tion technology has better accuracy to the diagnosis of young type 2 diabetes patients with atherosclerosis ,and may find patients with blocked arteries earlier ,provide better value for early clinical intervention .