The intervention effects of prevention and treatment modes of hypertension in people living in agricultural and pastoral areas
10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2014.09.047
- VernacularTitle:农牧区人群高血压防治模式干预效果研究
- Author:
Nanfang LI
;
Ling ZHOU
;
Jing HONG
;
Feiya ZU
;
Delian ZHANG
;
Hongmei WANG
;
Xiaoguang YAO
;
Lei WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hypertension;
Agricultural and pastoral areas;
Blood pressure-lowering mode
- From:
The Journal of Practical Medicine
2014;(9):1486-1489
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore an effective mode for the prevention and control of hypertension in agricultural and pastoral areas in Xinjiang by comparing the effect of mode A with that of B in blood pressure-lowering treatment. Methods 1445 patients with hypertension in agricultural and pastoral areas were included in this study. They voluntarily received mode A or B blood pressure-lowering treatment. The changes in heart rate , blood pressure, lipid, and glucose, and the incidences of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and adverse events were noted;and the effect of modes A and B was compared. Results 87.07%of the patients chose mode A group, while 12.93%chose mode B. The rate of pressure control was 70.71%in mode A group and 68.75%in mode B group , with no significant statistical difference (P>0.05). In 12th month of treatment, the decreased level of systolic pressure was (19.09 ± 20.33)mmHg in the group with mode A and (14.14 ± 17.85) mmHg in the group with mode B, showing a significant statistical difference between the two groups (P=0.047); and the declined level of diastolic pressure was (11.17 ± 13.23)mmHg and (8.17 ± 11.17) mmHg, respectively, with no significant statistical difference. Conclusion Mode A blood pressure-lowering treatment can effectively control blood pressure in hypertensive patients living in agricultural and pastoral areas in Xinjiang.
