Effects of electron beam and triamcinolone acetonide on the rabbit ear scar
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2014.03.016
- VernacularTitle:曲安奈德注射和电子线照射及手术治疗兔耳瘢痕的研究
- Author:
Xiaoliang HAO
;
Shaohua WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rabbit ear scar;
Electron beam;
Triamcinolone acetonide;
Fibroblast
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
2014;20(3):215-218
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the morphological changes by different electron beam radiation methods and different triamcinolone acetonide treatments on the role of hypertrophic scar of rabbit ear,and to explore the optimal treatment for the rabbit ear scar.Methods The ventral rabbit ear hypertrophic scar model was established,and intervention began at 28 days after surgery.The animals were randomly divided into control group (group A),saline group (group B),surgery plus saline group (group C),triamcinolone acetonide group (group D),surgery plus triamcinolone group (group E),and electron beam group (group F),2 days after surgical electron beam group (group G),and 7 days after surgical electron beam group (group H).HE stain,VG stain,toluidine blue stain,CD34 and Alpha-SMA immunohistochemical staining were performed,and comparied on histomorphology of each group.Results Collagen fibers observed showed that there was no statistically significance between groups A and B,groups D and G and groups F and H (P>0.05),and the difference was statistically significant between other groups (P<0.05).Mast cells were not typical by toluidine blue staining.The microvascular observation showed there was no statistically significance between groups A and B,groups F and H,and groups G and H (P>0.05),and the difference was statistically significant between other groups (P<0.05).Myofibroblasts showed no statistically significance between the groups A and B (P>0.05),but the difference was statistically significant between other groups (P<0.05).Conclusions Compared with electron beam radiation methods,triamcinolone acetonide injection is a better treatment.Early postoperative radiotherapy is better than late.Triamcinolone acetonide or electron beam radiation combined with surgery is better than simple treatment.