Effect of diabetes and peritoneal transport characteristic on the cardiac structure and function of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2014.05.003
- VernacularTitle:糖尿病与腹膜通透性对非卧床腹膜透析患者心脏结构和功能的影响
- Author:
Meiyan WAN
;
Ping XIA
;
Longli YU
;
Yongjun CUI
;
Zuojun ZOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetes;
Peritoneal transport type;
Cardiac structure;
Cardiac function
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2014;30(5):457-460
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the cardiac structure and function between diabetic and non-diabetic with different peritoneal transport type.Methods A total of 84 patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in our center for 6 months were enrolled in this study.Forty-six patients of subjects were diabetic,another 38 were non-diabetic.Patients were divided into four groups according to the results of peritoneal equilibration test (PET) and the ratio of creatinine concentration in dialysate solution and plasma (D/P creatinine concentration).Patients with D/P creatinine concentration > 0.65 were with high permeability and otherwise were low permeability.The four groups were diabetic-H (high permeability) group,diabetic-L(low permeability) group,non-diabetic-H (high permeability) group,non-diabetic-L (low permeability) group.The levels of left atrial diameter (LAD),left ventricular diameter(LVD),interventricular septal thickness(IVST),left ventricular posterior wall thickness(LVPWT),left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF) were measured before and after 6-month peritoneal dialysis by ultrasonic doppler.Results Before peritoneal dialysis,there were no significant difference in the terms of all parameters among four groups(P >0.05).After 6 months of peritoneal dialysis,the albumin levels,IVST,LVPWT and LVEF in diabetic-L group,non-diabetic-L,diabetic-H group and non-diabetic-H group were ((36.57 ± 3.34),(37.21 ± 4.12),(34.19 ± 3.98),(34.51 ± 4.52) g/L respectively;F =9.034),((10.45 ± 1.12),(10.17 ± 1.35),(11.32 ± 1.09),(11.46 ± 1.38) mm respectively;F =7.525),((9.58 ± 1.42),(9.47 ± 1.31),(10.71 ± 1.40),(10.15 ± 1.41) mm respectively; F =4.963) and ((63.98 ± 4.73) %,(63.92 ± 5.17) %,(60.12 ± 5.12) %,(61.43 ± 5.57) %respectively ;F =6.984),and the differences were statistic significant (P < 0.05).Compared to diabetic-H group and non-diabetic-H group,there were significant difference in the terms of all above indexes between diabetic-L group,non-diabetic-L (P < O.05).Conclusion The peritoneal transport.type of diabetic patients is high permeability,which might be an important factor affecting cardiac complications in patients.