Protective effects of Baicalin on intestinal mucosa injury by inhibiting nuclear factor-κB expression in rats with partial common bile duct ligation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-428X.2014.07.009
- VernacularTitle:黄芩苷通过抑制核因子-κB表达减轻胆管不全梗阻大鼠肠黏膜损伤
- Author:
Xijie LIU
;
Wenyu FENG
;
Lei GENG
;
Teng LIU
;
Bufeng ZHENG
;
Tingliang FU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Partial common bile duct ligation;
Baicalin;
Intestinal mucosal epithelial cells;
Nuclear factor-κB;
Nuclear factor-κB mRNA
- From:
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2014;29(7):514-517
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of Baicalin on intestinal mucosal injury in rats with partial common bile duct ligation (PCBDL).Methods Forty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups equally:sham operation,PCBDL,PCBDL1 and PCBDL2.Rats in PCBDL,PCBDL1 and PCBDL2 groups were subjected to partial common bile duct ligation.Baicalin [80 mg/(kg · d)] was fed in PCBDL1 group (for 2 weeks) and PCBDL2 group (for 3 weeks),while for other groups,9 g/L saline in the same volume was fed.Ileum mucosa were prepared for microscopic examination.The intestinal mucosal injury in rats was observed and scored.The level of NF-κB mRNA expression by Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization,and the level of NF-κB protein were determined by immunohistochemistry.Results 1.Compared with PCBDL group (3.2 ± 0.5),the pathological severity scores of intestinal mucosa significantly declined (F =21.120,P < 0.01) in PCBDL1 group (1.9 ± 0.2) and PCBDL2 group (1.5 ± 0.3).2.Compared with sham operation group(0.066 ± 0.006),PCBDL1 group (0.107 ± 0.011),and PCBDL2 group (0.098 ± 0.010),NF-κB expression in PCBDL group (0.155 ± 0.012) presented significantly up-regulation (F =76.8,P < 0.01).3.Compared with sham operation,PCBDL1 group,and PCBDL2 group,the positive expression rates of NF-κB mRNA of intestinal mucosal epithelium in PCBDL group significantly increased.Conclusions It is suggested that Baicalin exert protective effects on the intestinal mucosal injury in rats with PCBDL,partially by inhibiting NF-κB mRNA,down-regulating NF-κB protein expression of intestinal mucosal epithelial cells.