Evaluation on the Extended Transseptal Approachin Mitral Valvular Operations.
- Author:
Myung Hoon NA
1
;
Sang Soon PARK
;
Soo Young YOON
;
Eui Doo HWANG
;
Gyung Hwan HWANG
;
Jae Hyun YU
;
Seung Pyung LIM
;
Young LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Mitral valve;
surgery;
Surgery method
- MeSH:
Arrhythmias, Cardiac;
Arteries;
Humans;
Incidence;
Mitral Valve;
Ventricular Function, Left
- From:The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
1998;31(9):855-860
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Adequate exposure of the mitral valve is a prerequisite for mitral procedures including the repair. An extended transseptal approach in mitral valvular operations is known to have certain technical advantages in recent years because of the anatomic posterior location of the mitral valve, especially in reoperations and in the presence of the small atrium in spite of the possibility of arrhythmia due to injury of sinus nodal artery. MATERIAL AND METHOD: We compared the preoperative status, operative, and postoperative factors among patients in two study groups, transseptal only (Group I, n=10) and extended transseptal approach (Group II, n=25). RESULT: There were no differences in age, sex, NYHA functional class, left atrial size, and left ventricular function. The incidence of the redo-operation was high and early postoperative arrhythmia, which was improved later, appeared in 3 patients in Group II, but not in Group I. CONCLUSION: We believe that atrial septal incision could be extended up to the atrial roof whenever exposure of the mitral valve during a transseptal approach is inadequate because the late results were similar.