Clinical observation of locally advanced pancreatic cancer treated by compound matrine injections combined with three-dimensional conformal intensity modulated radiotherapy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-9801.2014.03.014
- VernacularTitle:复方苦参注射液联合三维适形调强放疗治疗局部晚期胰腺癌临床观察
- Author:
Yan XU
;
Wu LIU
;
Xue LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pancreatic neoplasms;
Radiotherapy,intensity-modulated;
Compound matrine injections
- From:
Cancer Research and Clinic
2014;26(3):190-192
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the recent clinical efficacy of compound matrine injections combined with three-dimensional conformal intensity modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.Methods 48 cases of untreated locally advanced pancreatic cancer were randomly divided into treatment group (compound matrine injections combined with three-dimensional conformal intensity modulated radiotherapy) and control group (three-dimensional conformal intensity modulated radiationtherapy),there were 24 cases in each group.Three-dimensional conformal intensity modulated radiation therapy used 95 % isodose coverage PTV.Using 6 MV X-ray irradiation,2 Gy/day,5 times/week,the total radiation dose was 50 Gy/25 times/5 weeks to complete.Treatment group:one week before treatment infusion of compound matrine injections 20 ml/time,l/d,21-day was one cycle.Control group:simple intensity modulated radiotherapy.Results After treatment,the clinical benefit response rate of the treatment group was 87.5 % (21/24),the control group was 70.83 % (17/24),the difference was statistically significant (P =0.045).Term efficacy rate of the treatment group was 79.17 % (19/24),the control group was 50.00 % (12/24),the difference was statistically significant (P =0.035).Adverse reactions were hematologic toxicity,leukopenia occurred in the treatment group was 16.67 % (4/24),but the control group was 45.83 % (11/24),the difference was statistically significant (P =0.029).Conclusion The effects of compound matrine injections combined with three-dimensional conformal intensity modulated radiotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer are good,they can relieve pain,improve short-term efficacy,reduc side effects,and improve the quality of life.