Clinical characteristics of elderly patients with ulcerative colitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2014.04.016
- VernacularTitle:老年人溃疡性结肠炎患者临床分析
- Author:
Guodong CHEN
;
Yulan LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Colitis;
ulcerative
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2014;33(4):397-399
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of ulcerative colitis (UC) in elderly patients.Methods A total of 166 cases with diagnosed UC were recruited.The clinical characteristics were compared between the elderly group (n=35,≥60 years) and the young group (n =131,20 59 years).Results The number of male patients were more than female patients in both groups.The incidence of abdominal pain was significantly lower in the elderly group than in young group (P<0.05).The number of severe patients were significantly lower in the older group than in young group.Severe UC prevalence was 27.5% (36 cases) in the young versus 11.4% (4 cases) in the elderly (x2 =3.89,P<0.05).The prevalence of total colitis was lower in elderly group than in younggroup [31.4% (11 cases) v,.51.1% (61 cases),~ =4.31,P<0.05],however,the prevalence of proctitis is more common in the elderly than in young group.The extra-intestinal manifestations and the ratio of receiving immune inhibitor and operation showed no significant differences between the two groups.Conclusions Compared with young group,there are a lower incidence of abdominal pain,a higher number of severe patients,a lower incidence of total colitis,and a higher incidence of proctiits in elderly group.