In vitro biocompatibility of polyhydroxybutyrate-co-volerate membrane with human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.12.019
- VernacularTitle:聚羟基丁酸/戊酸酯共聚物膜与人骨髓间充质干细胞的体外生物相容性
- Author:
Tao ZHANG
;
Zhixu HE
;
Chuan YE
;
Jielin LIU
;
Minxian MA
;
Bo SUN
;
Mei WANG
;
Hua YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
biocompatible materials;
stem cel s;
3-hydroxybutyric acid;
histocompatibility
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2014;(12):1920-1925
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Polyhydroxybutyrate-co-volerate (PHBV) is a noticeable tissue engineering material of polyhydroxyalkanoates family. It has the properties of low immune rejection response and good biocompatibility, and its degradation products are non-toxic.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the biocompatibility of PHBV membrane material and human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cel s in vitro.
METHODS:Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cel s at passage 3 were seeded upon PHBV membrane as experimental group and upon conventional culture plates as control group. Then we calculated the adherent cel number of two groups at 1, 2 and 4 hours and got the cel adherent rate. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide assay was used at days 2, 4, 6, 8 to observe the cel proliferation of two groups. Fluorimetric method with the fluorescent dye Hoechst 33258 was used to detect the DNA content of cel s at days 3, 6, 9 and 12 in both groups. After cel s were seeded upon PHBV membrane for 5 days, the cel growth upon the material was examined under a scanning electron microscope.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:When the cel s were cultured for 1 hour, the adherent rate in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group;but there were no significant differences between two groups at the other two periods. No difference was found in the cel proliferation and the DNA content between the two groups. Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cel s seeded upon PHBV membrane for 5 days grew wel with spindle morphology and the intercel ular connections were tight and more extracel ular matrices were observed by scanning electron microscopy. Taken together, PHBV membrane material shows a good biocompatibility with human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cel s.