Influence of Cognitive Behavioral Intervention on the Defense Style of Patients with Depression
- VernacularTitle:认知行为干预对抑郁症患者防御方式的影响
- Author:
Hong WANG
;
Rui SONG
;
Ming GUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Depression;
Cognitive behavior intervention;
Defense style
- From:
Journal of Kunming Medical University
2014;(1):72-75
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of cognitive behavior intervention on the defense style of patients with depression. Methods One hundred and forty-six patients with depression in hospitalized were divided into study group and control group according to the set sequence. The study group and the control group were given cognitive behavioral intervention and routine nursing, respectively. All patients were assessed by Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ), and Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ) . Results The differences of conceal type and positive coping factor were significantly before and after intervention in the study group ( < 0.05) . In the 6th week, the differences of conceal type and positive coping factor were significantly between the two groups ( < 0.05) . The differences of HAMD and HAMA scores were significantly between the 0 th and 6 th weeks of the two groups ( <0.05) . There was negatively correlated between HAMD and positive coping factor ( <0.05) . There were positively correlated between HAMD and the cover up defense mode ( <0.05),HAMA and the cover up defense mode ( <0.05) . Conclusion The cognitive behavior intervention could improve the depression and anxiety symptoms and defense style in patients with depression.
