The early diagnosis value of the serum surfactant protein a in critically ill acute lung injury of HFMD
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2014.06.009
- VernacularTitle:SP-A在手足口病危重症急性肺损伤早期诊断中的价值
- Author:
Xiuguo LIU
;
Qin SHAO
;
Xueyan BAI
;
Ruixue SUN
;
Peng LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
hand,foot and mouth disease;
respiratory distress syndrome,adult;
surfactant protein-A;
PaO2/FiO2
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2014;(6):663-665
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the early diagnosis clinical value of the serum surfactant protein-A (SP-A) against acute lung injury on HFMD (hand ,foot and mouth disease) in critically ill .Methods 60 cases of HFMD were selected in Xingtai People′s Hospital from August 2010 to December 2011 ,and they were divided into three groups .20 were ordinary cases ,28 were severe cases and 12 were critical cases(4 cases dead) .According to PaO2/FiO2 of ALI ,3 of critical cases (PaO2/FiO2 >300 mm Hg) were put into the non lung injury group and 9 (PaO2/FiO2 ≤300 mm Hg) were put into the lung injury group .Besides ,15 cases of healthy children were selected as the control group .The changes of the serum SP-A levels in these children were detected through ELISA methods after 24 h and 72 h .Results Contrasting the serum SP-A levels in the ordinary and severe groups separately with the ones in control group ,there was no statistical significance(P>0 .05) and so was contrasting the serum SP-A levels in the ordinary group with the ones in the severe group ,and the serum SP-A levels in the critical group after 24 h was significantly higher than the ordina-ry and severe groups (P<0 .05);the serum SP-A levels in the critical group after 72 h were significantly lower than ones after 24 h ,and lower than the ordinary and severe group(P<0 .05) .The serum SP-A levels in the non lung injury group (P>0 .05) ,con-trasting with ones in the control group ;but the serum SP-A levels in the lung injury group after 24 h were significantly higher than ones in the control group and in the non lung injury group (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Detection of the serum SP A has clinical value of the early diagnosis of acute lung injury on HFMD in critically ill ,which is beneficial to guide the clinical treatment .Meanwhile , it can reduce the mortality rate and the sequela ,and help to diagnose the condition of acute lung injury and treat it .