Structural equation model of relationship of coping style and social support with hope in maintenance hemodialysis patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2014.05.014
- VernacularTitle:维持性血液透析患者社会支持、应对方式与希望关系的结构方程模型
- Author:
Yun GAO
;
Ying ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Maintenance hemodialysis;
Hope;
Social support;
Coping style;
Structural equation model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2014;30(5):41-44
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship of coping style and social support with hope in maintenance hemodialysis patients.Methods A total of 177 maintenance hemodialysis patients were recruited from 3 dialysis centers in Guangzhou and were investigated with the self-designed questionnaire,the Herth Hope Scale,Simplified Coping Scale and Social Support Scale.Structural equation model was used to establish the model of relationship of coping style and social support with hope level.Results The average score of hope in maintenance hemodialysis patients was (31.83±3.69) points.The total score and all the sub-scores of social support were (42.24±4.09) points,(23.72±2.36) points,(10.82±2.26) points,(7.70±1.36) points respectively.And the average scores of positive coping style and the negative coping style were (2.15±0.28) points,(1.56±0.33) points,respectively.Social support had direct positive effect on hope level,and the positive and neg-ative coping style had indirect positive and negative effect on hope level respectively.Conclusions Social support has a direct effects on hope level in maintenance hemodialysis patients.Positive and negative cop-ing styles have indirect effects on hope level through social support.
