Investigation of status quo of self-perceived burden of young and middle-aged patients with first-attack of ischemic stroke and analysis of its influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2014.04.010
- VernacularTitle:中青年首发缺血性脑卒中患者自我感受负担现状调查与影响因素分析
- Author:
Li GAN
;
Rong YANG
;
Dan GENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Young and middle-aged patients;
Ischemic stroke;
Self-perceived burden;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2014;30(4):32-35
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To know the self-perceived burden (SPB) of young and middle-aged patients with first-attack of ischemic stroke and to analyze the influential factors of SPB as well as its relevance to the quality of life.Methods The patients' general information questionnaire,SPB Self-evaluation Scale,QOL-BREF were adopted to investigate young and middle-aged patients with first-attack of ischemic stroke.Results 100 patients were included,66 were male,34 were female.The Minimum age was 19.4 years old.The maximum age was 59 years old.The mean age was (50.80 ± 7.98) years old.The average SPB score was (24.21 ± 7.39) points,which was in the medium level.31 cases (31%) didn't have obvious SPB; 65 cases (65%) suffered mild-to-moderate SPB; 4 cases (4%) claimed they had severe SPB.There was negative correlation between the SPB and their quality of life.The multi-factor analysis showed that gender,the patients' understanding of disease,and caregivers' health situation were the influential factors of SPB.Conclusions Since self-perceived burden is common in young and middle-aged patients with ischemic stroke,clinical nurses should assess patients' self-perceived burden so as to provide targeted nursing intervention and health education,thereby to ease the burden on patients' self feeling,eventually to improve the level of their mental and physical health.