The death risk factors analysis of severe cerebrovascular disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2014.02.008
- VernacularTitle:重症脑血管病死亡危险因素分析
- Author:
Zhihua CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cerebrovascular disorders;
Risk factors;
Death
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2014;37(2):21-23
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the death risk factors of severe cerebrovascular disease.Methods The clinical data of 226 patients with severe cerebrovascular disease were analyzed retrospectively.All of the death risk factors were divided into three types.Type Ⅰ was the uncontrollable factors,including age,gender and family genetic history.Type Ⅱ was morbid risk factors,including hypertension,hyperlipemia,diabetes,valvular heart disease,cardiovascular diseases and history of stroke.Type Ⅲ was life style risk factors,including smoking,drinking,obesity,high salt diet,high protein diet and less movement.The risk factors were evaluated with single factor and multiple factors analysis.Results Single factor analysis showed that age,hypertension,diabetes,history of stroke,smoking,drinking,high salt diet and less movement were the high risk factors (P < 0.01 or < 0.05).Multiple factors analysis showed that age (OR =1.242,P =0.001),history of stroke (OR =2.325,P =0.000),less movement (OR =-1.172,P =0.010) were correlated with the death.Conclusions Severe cerebrovascular disease is associated with multiple factors.Early intervention to the risk factors in patients with severe cerebrovascular disease can effectively decrease the risk of death and reduce the mortality.