Evaluation of the therapies for neonatal posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2014.03.001
- VernacularTitle:新生儿颅内出血后脑积水的治疗方法评价
- Author:
Lijun YU
;
Zhenlang LIN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
intraventricular haemorrhage;
posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus;
premature infant;
treatment
- From:
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
2014;(3):201-205
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Although the percentage of preterm infants developing intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH) has been greatly re-duced in the past three decades, increased survival of extremely preterms has meant that severe IVH with subsequent posthae-morrhagic hydrocephalus is still one of the serious unsolved problems for managements of preterms. Therapeutic interventions for posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus include serial lumbar punctures, repeated aspiration through a ventricular access device, ventriculoperitoneal shunting, drainage, irrigation and fibrinolytic therapy, diuretic therapy treatment to reduce cerebrospinal fluid production, intraventricular fibrinolytic therapy, etc. This review summarizes the current concepts on the pathophysiology, inter-vention indications, and the effectiveness and safety of different interventions of subsequent posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus.
