Clinical experience on breast fiberoptic ductoscopy from 1 368 re-ported cases of patients with breast intraductal lesion
10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.20131704
- VernacularTitle:1368例乳管镜治疗乳管内病变的临床应用经验
- Author:
Wei WU
;
Liyuan QIAN
;
Boni DING
;
Hong YUE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
breast disease;
nipple discharge;
fiberoptic ductoscopy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
2014;46(4):254-258
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To consolidate ten years of clinical experience on the application of breast fiberoptic ductoscopy (FDS) in breast intra-ductal lesion. Methods:The clinical data of 1 368 cases of patients with nipple discharge were retrospectively collected and analyzed. Results:Significant differences were observed in the FDS diagnoses of patients with nipple discharge. The rates of tumor de-tection by FDS diagnosis were significantly higher when bloody and serous nipple discharge was used rather than milky and watery nip-ple discharge. For non-tumor nipple discharge, local drug perfusion via FDS was an effective treatment. A total of 303 patients had tu-mor resection or segmentectomy under localization via FDS, and 44 had segmentectomy after breast duct infusion of methylene blue. The diagnostic rate of localization via FDS (97.0%) was higher than that of breast duct infusion of methylene blue (86.4%). Conclu-sion:FDS is an accurate method for diagnosing patients with nipple discharge. In addition, it is also a good local drug perfusion method for patients with breast inflammatory nipple discharge ductoscopy. For patients with tumorous nipple discharge, localization via FDS can help improve the detection of the lesions, which can be removed by surgery.