Endoscopic assistance in a variety of complicated facelift and postoperative repair in frontal and temporal areas
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2014.01.001
- VernacularTitle:内镜在额颞部除皱术及术后再次修复中的应用
- Author:
Xiaogen HU
;
Haihuan MA
;
Huijie QI
;
Zhiqing XUE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Facelift;
Endoscope;
Frontal;
Temporal;
Reconstructive surgical procedures
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
2014;20(1):1-4
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To introduce the advantages of the endoscopic assistance in primary and secondary face-lift in the frontal and temporal areas.Methods 67 cases were involved in the study,22 of them were secondary facelift cases.The follow-up period ranged from 1 month to 2 years.The patients and doctors satisfactory rate were recorded and the complications were also reported.Results All 67 cases had complete recovery without serious complications.The patient's satisfactory rate was 85% (57/67),and the doctor's satisfactory rate was 89% (60/67).Some early minor complications included dimpling at the suture site,asymmetry,overcorrection,transitory paralysis,late edema,scar and fall-off of hair among 80% or so of patients.4 cases experienced hematoma on the frontal areas.The hematoma disappeared after early aspiration and later fomentation.2 cases had wound ulceration in the temporal 3 months after operation.The anchoring materials were removed and the ulceration tissues were excised 6 months after operation.The wound healed completely.2 patients experienced skin necrosis and depression due to careless electric cauterization on the frontal area.The depression gradually became smooth and inconspicuous after 6 months.All these complications were resolved and became negligible about 6 months after operation.Conclusions Endoscopic assistance is valuable in primary and secondary face-lift in the frontal and temporal areas.It is reliable and worthwhile to introduce the technique for patients aged less than 50-year-old.