Association between platelet-derived growth factor-B and in-stent restenosis in elderly patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2014.02.007
- VernacularTitle:老年患者血小板衍生生长因子-B与支架内再狭窄的关系
- Author:
Yaru LU
;
Zhen YU
;
Guangping LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Receptors,platelet-derived growth factor;
Coronary restenosis;
Polymorphism,single nucleotide
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2014;33(2):138-142
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the association of platelet-derived growth factor(PDGF)-B gene single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) and plasma PDGF-BB level with in-stent restenosis(ISR) in elderly patients.Methods 157 patients who had undergone coronary artery stenting for more than half year were divided into ISR group(n=74) and NISR group(non-ISR,n=83) according to the angiographic diagnosis of in-stent restenosis (ISR).Plasma level of PDGF-BB was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).DNA was isolated from leukocytes.Two SNPs of the PDGF-B gene(rs1800818 and rs1800817) were determined by Taqman Quantitative Real-Time PCR with TaqMan-MGB probe.Results There were no significant differences in genotype frequency of rs1800818 AA,AG,GG between ISR group and NISR group(x2 =4.48,P>0.05).The frequency of rs1800818A allele was much higher in ISR group than in NISR group(x2 =5.33,P<0.05).There were no significant differences in genotype frequency of SNP rs1800817 AA and AC(x2 =0.06,P> 0.05) and allele frequency of SNP rs1800817 A and C(x2 =0.06,P>0.05) between ISR group and NISR group,while genotype CC was not found.The plasma level of PDGF-BB was higher in ISR group than in NISR group [(6.53±3.65) ng/L vs.(5.07±2.45) ng/L,t=2.92,P<0.01].Plasma level of PDGF-BB in patients with rs1800818 AA genotype was significantly higher in ISR group than in NISR group [(9.94 ± 4.60) ng/L vs.(5.90 ± 2.98) ng/L,t =2.69,P<0.05].Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that plasma PDGF-BB level was the risk factor for ISR (OR =1.187,95.0% CI:1.054 1.337,P<0.01).Conclusions High plasma PDGF-BB level is the risk factor for ISR,but PDGF-B gene SNPs rs1800818 and rs1800817 are not associated with the occurrence of ISR.