Echocardiographic diagnosis of congenital mitral valve malformation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4477.2014.01.003
- VernacularTitle:超声心动图诊断先天性二尖瓣畸形的价值
- Author:
Xiaoni ZHAO
;
Minjuan ZHENG
;
Hongping SONG
;
Dingzhang CHEN
;
Liwen LIU
;
Haili SU
;
Xiaodong ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Echocardiography;
Heart defects,congenital;
Mitral valve malformation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
2014;23(1):11-15
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical value of the echocardiography in the diagnosis of congenital mitral valve malformation and summarize its occurrence and type associated with other cardiac malformations.Methods The echocardiographic image data of 101 patients with congenital mitral valve malformation were retrospectively analyzed,the characteristics of different types were summarized and compared with operation results,CT,cardiac catheterization,transesophageal echocardiography,as well as the data of echocardiographic follow-up.Results Among 101 patients with echocardiographic examination showed mitral valve congenital malformation,63 cases were isolated valve set malformation (62.4%),and multiple valve set malformation were found in 38 cases (32.7%).In another side,39 cases were of single mitral valve malformation (38.6%),while 62 patients combined with other type cardiac malformations (61.4%).No significant difference of dynamic change was shown between patients with solitary and multiple malformation of mitral valve (P >0.05).Conclusions Echocardiography can display congenital mitral valve malformation in a fast,robust,real-time way.It has an important clinical value in the diagnosis of congenital mitral valve malformation.