Effect of the FKBP51 · PHLPP · Akt signal module on the phosphorylation of Akt and hippocampal neuronal injury after the cerebral ischemia/reperfusion
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2014.01.005
- VernacularTitle:FKBP51·PHLPP·Akt信号模块对大鼠脑缺血/再灌注后Akt磷酸化及海马神经元损伤的影响
- Author:
Xiue WEI
;
Fengyu ZHANG
;
Kai WANG
;
Qingxiu ZHANG
;
Liangqun RONG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion;
PH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatases;
FK506 binding protein 5;
Protein kinase B
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2014;23(1):15-18
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of the FKBP51 · PHLPP · AKT signal module on the phosphorylation of Akt and hippocampal neuronal injury after the cerebral ischemia / reperfusion induced neuronal death in rat hippocampus.Methods Transient(15 min)brain ischemia was induced by the four-vessel occlusion in Sprague-Dawley rats.6 rats were used in each group.The antisense oligodeoxynucletides(AS ODN)of PHLPP2 (PH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatases) was used to suppress the assembly of FKBP51 · PHLPP · Akt signal module by intracerebroventricular infusion once per day for 3 days before ischemia.After 6 hours reperfusion,interactions of PHLPP2 and FKBP51 (FK506 binding protein 5) with Akt were detected by immunoprecipitation (IP) and the phosphorylation of Akt was detected by western blot (IB).After 5 days reperfusion,rats were perfusion-fixed with paraformaldehyde and Hematoxylin-Eosin staining was used to examine the survival number of CA1 pyramidal cells of hippocampus.Results Compared to PHLPP2 MS ODN group(1.24±0.24,1.68±0.11,0.58±0.01),PHLPP2 AS ODN suppressed the assembly of the FKBP51 · PHLPP · Akt signaling module(1.06±0.01,1.04±0.13),and increased the phosphorylation of Akt(0.76±0.02) (P＜0.05).Furthermore,compared to PHLPP2 MS ODN group (20.1±2.5),the number of surviving neurons significantly increased in PHLPP2 AS ODN group(88.3±2.7)(P＜0.05).Conclusion The increasing assembly of FKBP51 · PHLPP · Akt signal module can damage CA1 pyramidal cells of hippocampus by inhibiting the phosphorylation level of Akt.
