Significance of global end-diastolic volume index in acute kidney injury after septic shock
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-7097.2013.09.002
- VernacularTitle:全心舒张末期容积指数在感染性休克致急性肾损伤中的意义
- Author:
Jun WANG
;
Yan CUI
;
Zhi SONG
;
Ling WANG
;
Yan GAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Septic shock;
Acute kidney injury;
Global end-diastolic volume index;
Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nephrology
2013;29(9):650-654
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the significance of global end-diastolic volume index (GEDVI) in acute kidney injury (AKI) after septic shock.Methods A retrospective analysis of 61 patients was performed.The patients were diagnosed of septic shock in emergency ward of Shenyang Military Hospital from 2012 March to 2013 May and were monitored by pulse indicator continuous cardiac output (PiCCO).The patients were divided into two groups:low GEDVI group (GEDVI < 700 ml/m2,29 cases) and high GEDVI group (GEDVI≥700 ml/m2,32 cases) by evaluating GEDVI of 24 hour after PiCCO.Several physiologic and biochemical indexes were recorded,including the hemodynamic parameters at the beginning and the 24 h of PiCCO monitoring,Scr,BUN,lactic acid,incidence and mortality of AKI,baseline glomerular filtration rate,baseline Scr,APACHE Ⅱ scores,mortality during the period of emergency ward or within 28 d after the diagnosis.Results A total of 26 cases in high GEDVI group (81.3%) were attacked with AKI,while 16 cases in low GEDVI group (55.2%) were attacked with AKI,the incidence of AKI in high GEDVI group was significantly higher than that in the low GEDVI group.A COX regression analysis of mortality was performed between the patients staying at emergency ward and during 28 d after diagnosis.The results indicated that AKI and GEDVI had no relation with patients' death.Therefore,AKI and GEDVI could not be considered as the risk factors for the prognosis.Conclusions High GEDVI can significantly increase the incidence of AKI after septic shock,therefore high GEDVI should be avoided as much as possible in the course of clinical treatment.