Association of sedentary behavior and time with risk of metabolic syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6699.2013.09.005
- VernacularTitle:静坐行为和时间与代谢综合征相关性研究
- Author:
Zhen YE
;
Ruying HU
;
Yuhua SHEN
;
Qingfang HE
;
Naxin CAO
;
Jin PAN
;
Feng LU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sedentary behaviors;
Metabolic syndrome;
Hypertension;
Diabetes mellitus,type 2;
Dyslipidemia
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2013;29(9):756-760
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the association of sedentary behavior and time with risk of metabolic syndrome (MS).Methods A total of 10 149 subjects were recruited from local residents aged ≥40 years old in Jiashan County by cluster-random sampling method.The data including physical activity,job,sedentary time,and sleep,etc.were collected.Height and body weight,waist circumference,blood pressure,blood glucose,blood lipid,etc.were determined.Logistic regression was used for correlation analysis.Results The prevalence of MS was 28.64% in local residents over 40 years old in Jiashan.The rate of sedentary behavior in all subjects was 67.57%,with 3 h sedentary time on average.Compared with non-MS group,the rates of sedentary behavior and sedentary time were significantly higher in MS group (P<0.01).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that sedentary behavior was independently associated with an increased risk of MS after adjustment for age,sex,body mass index (BMI),smoking,drinking,and sedentary time(OR=1.16,95% CI 1.03-1.30,P=0.017).Increased sedentary time was associated with higher risks of hypertension,type 2 diabetes mellitus,and dyslipidemia (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).Sedentary time ≥ 5 h/d independently increased the risk of MS (OR =1.15,95% CI 1.01-1.31,P =0.034).Conclusions There is a high prevalence of MS in adults over 40 years old living in the eastern coastal rural area.MS and its related diseases are closely associated with sedentary behavior and its duration.