Etiological analysis of obstetric hemorrhage
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2013.21.025
- VernacularTitle:产科出血病因分析
- Author:
Jie ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Antepartum hemorrhage;
Postpartum hemorrhage;
Ectopic pregnancy;
Cesarean section
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2013;20(21):3256-3258
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the etiology of obstetric hemorrhage.Methods The clinical data of obstetrics patients with bleeding in our hospital from January 2008 to May 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.Results The ectopic pregnancy,abortion,cesarean section were the main reasons of obstetric hemorrhage.The uterine inertia was the main cause of postpartum hemorrhage.The proportion of cesarean section induced postpartum hemorrhage had rising trend.The incidence rate of postpartum hemorrhage in natural childbirth was 3.3％,and that in the cesarean section was 9.1％,the difference was statistically significant(x2 =130.55,P ＜ 0.05).The incidence rate of postpartum hemorrhage more than 1 000ml in natural childbirth was 20.0％,and that in cesarean section was 80.0％,the difference was statistically significant (x2 =22.21,P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion The incidence rate of postpartum hemorrhage had a decreasing trend,but the occurrence of abortion,cesarean section,ectopic pregnancy and other common causes had upward trend,to take preventive measures against these common causes of bleeding can effectively reduce the occurrence of obstetric hemorrhage,improve maternal quality of life,reduce maternal mortality.
