Clinical value of multiband mucosectomy for the treatment of early esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-9752.2013.10.010
- VernacularTitle:多环黏膜切除术治疗早期食管癌及癌前病变的临床价值
- Author:
Tonghai CHAI
;
Xifeng JIN
;
Jing ZHANG
;
Qingyan SUN
;
Shuhui LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Esophageal neoplasms,early;
Precancerous lesions;
Multiband mucosectomy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery
2013;12(10):766-769
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical value of multiband mucosectomy (MBM) for the treatment of early esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions.Methods The clinical data of 43 patients with early esophageal cancer or precancerous lesions (including 13 cases of early esophageal cancer and 30 cases of precancerous lesion) who were admitted to the Tengzhou Central People's Hospital from January 2010 to January 2011 were retrospectively analyzed.A total of 51 lesions were confirmed by preoperative endoscopy and mucosal biopsy,and then were treated by MBM.Results A total of 52 MBM procedures were carried out,and 180 lesions were resected.The sizes of the lesions ranged from 10 mm × 8 mm to 25 mm × 23 mm,and the mean operation time was (37 ± 5)minutes.The complete resection rate was 92.2％ (47/51).The submucosal layer of 1 patient was invaded by squamous cell carcinoma postoperatively,and the patient was treated by operation;1 patient wth squamous epithelium carcinoma was treated by radiotherapy at 2 weeks after MBM ; the other 2 lesions were treated by argon plasma coagulation (APC).Four lesions with bleeding were detected during 52 MBM procedures,and no esophageal perforation was detected during MBM.Early complications consisted of delayed bleeding (1 patient,cured by APC) and slight esophageal stenosis (1 patient,recovered at postoperative month 6).The accurate rate of pathological examinations was 51.0％ (26/51).Forty-three patients were followed up for 1 year,3 patients with tumor recurrence were treated by MBM or APC.No death occurred during the followup.Conclusion MBM is a safe and effective technique for the treatment of early esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions.
