The clinical efficacy of psychological intervention on coronary heart disease paitents with anxiety after percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2013.10.011
- VernacularTitle:冠心病合并焦虑患者介入治疗后心理干预研究
- Author:
Jinping LI
;
Zhiyin YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Percutaneous coronary intervention;
Coronary heart disease;
Anxiety;
Psychological intervention;
Aanti-anxiety drug
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2013;22(10):899-901
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study psychological change on anxiety patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) after percutaneous coronary intervention and to explore the effect of psychological intervention on anxiety patients with CHD.Methods The selected 126 anxiety patients with CHD were randomly divided into three groups A,B,C,and 42 cases in each group.Group A of was the control group,group B was the anti-anxiety drug group,group C was the psychological intervention combinded with anti-anxiety drug,and all patients were treated for one month.The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores were recorded in three groups before surgery,after one week and one month treatment.Resluts There was no significant difference in SAS scores in group A before the operation and after 1 week,1 month treatment(respectively(57.14 ±5.63),(55.86 ±5,46),(53.93 ±6.03),P＞ 0.05).After 1 week and 1 month treatment,the SAS score of group C (respectively (42.79 ± 5.82) points,(33.86 ± 5.05) points) and the SAS score of group B (respectively (49.93 ± 6.63) points,(40.93 ± 6.46)points) were lower than those of group A (respectively (55.86 ± 5.46) points,(53.93 ± 6.03) points),and there were significant differences among the three groups(P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion There is no significantly improvement in patient's anxiety after coronary revascularization.Anti-anxiety drug and psychological intervention significantly improve the patient's negative emotions and reduce the incidence of angina.
