The application of a revised Chinese version of the state-trait anxiety inventory in migrant children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2013.08.025
- VernacularTitle:状态-特质焦虑量表中文修订版在流动儿童中的应用
- Author:
Yuanfang CHEN
;
Yang CAO
;
Zhengkui LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
State anxiety;
Trait anxiety;
Migrant children;
Factor analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2013;22(8):755-757
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To conduct a preliminary examination of the factor structure and the reliability and validity of a revised Chinese version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Form Y (STAI-Y) by using the large sample of migrant children.Methods Perform Exploratory Factor Analysis with half of the data (n =5477) from a large-scale questionnaire survey of students in Grades 4-9 at 58 schools for migrants in Beijing,then conduct Confirmatory Factor Analysis with the other half (n =5476).Results The results of state anxiety and trait anxiety both showed two factors.However,the indicators of trait anxiety were not ideal as seen from the following:the total explained variance was 39.22％,the relationship between the factors and items was not in accordance with the original English version,and the correlation between the two factors was unstable in the different samples (r =-0.17,P ＜ 0.001 ; r =-0.06,P ＜ 0.001).In addition,the factor loading of items 24 ( I wish I could be as happy as others) was low.Conclusion The state anxiety portion of this revised Chinese version of the STAI-Y is structured by the factors state anxiety present and state anxiety absent,and with good reliability and validity as well.Nevertheless,the trait anxiety portion of this revised Chinese version of the STAI-Y is structured by the factors trait anxiety present and trait anxiety absent,it shows unstable reliability and validity.
