Sleep Duration and Glycemic Control in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007-2010.
10.3346/jkms.2013.28.9.1334
- Author:
Bu Kyung KIM
1
;
Bong Sun KIM
;
So Yeon AN
;
Min Suk LEE
;
Yong Jun CHOI
;
Seung Jin HAN
;
Yoon Sok CHUNG
;
Kwan Woo LEE
;
Dae Jung KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords:
Sleep;
Diabetes Mellitus;
Insulin Resistance
- MeSH:
Age Factors;
Aged;
Asian Continental Ancestry Group;
Blood Glucose/*analysis;
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*diagnosis/metabolism;
Female;
Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated/*analysis;
Humans;
Insulin Resistance;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Nutrition Surveys;
Odds Ratio;
Republic of Korea;
Risk Factors;
Sleep/*physiology
- From:Journal of Korean Medical Science
2013;28(9):1334-1339
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Short sleep duration has been reported to increase the risk of diabetes. However, the influence of sleep duration on glycemic control in diabetic patients has not been clarified. In this study we evaluated the association between sleep duration and glycemic control in diabetic patients. We analyzed the data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2007-2010. Sleep duration was classified into five groups: <6, 6, 7, 8, and > or =9 h/day. Fasting blood glucose and HbA1c showed a U-shaped trend according to sleep duration. Sleep duration of 7 h/day had the lowest HbA1c (7.26%) among the subjects (P=0.026). In the older age group (> or =65 yr), a sleep duration of 6 h/day was associated with the lowest HbA1c (7.26%). The adjusted odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) of worse glycemic control (HbA1c > or =7.0%) in group of sleep duration of > or =9 h/day was 1.48 (1.04-2.13) compared with the group of 7 h/day. This relationship disappeared after adjusting duration of diabetes (OR, 1.38; 95% CI, 0.93-2.03). Our results suggest that sleep duration and glycemic control in diabetic patients has U-shaped relationship which was mainly affected by duration of diabetes.