Changes of plasma orexin-A level and behavior performance before and after operation in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2013.11.009
- VernacularTitle:睡眠呼吸暂停综合征儿童手术前后血浆食欲素A及感觉统合能力的变化
- Author:
Zhenjiang LIANG
;
Xuhong CHEN
;
Yishu TENG
;
Saihong HAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome;
Orexin-A;
Sensory integration capacity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2013;22(11):989-991
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the changes of plasma orexin-A level before and after operation in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS) children and its effect on their behavior performance.Methods 120 cases OSAHS children performed tonsillectomy and / or adenoidectomy and 30 cases normal children as control group.According to the AHI index,the OSAHS group was divided into mild group (5 times/h ≤ AHI < 20times/h,n=13),moderate group (20/h ≤ AHI <40/h,n=76),and severe group (AHI ≥ 40 times / h,n=31).And at the same time,according to the sensory integration ratings,OSAHS group was divided into normal group(n =30),mildly abnormal group (n =47),moderately abnormal group (n =28),severely abnormal group (n =15).Before operation and 6 months after operation,plasma orexin-A levels and children's sensory integration were measured.Results Plasma orexin-A level of the OSAHS group ((0.41 ± 0.06) μg/ml) was significantly higher compared with the control group((0.31±0.04) μg/ml) (P<0.01).In orexin-A level of different AHI groups before and after operation(mild group:(0.33±0.02) μg/ml vs (0.28± 0.03) μg/ml,moderate group:(0.39±0.04) μg/ml vs (0.29±0.03) μg/ml,severe group:(0.49±0.04) μg/ml vs (0.32± 0.02) μg/ml),there had significant differences (P<0.01).In OSAHS children,AHI index had positive correlation with preoperative plasma orexin-A level (r=0.803,P<0.01).There was a significant negative correlation between sensory integration scores and plasma orexinA level(r=-0.812,P<0.01).Conclusions Plasma orexin-A level of OSAHS children is closely related to the severity of OSAHS and the changes of their behavioral ability.And it may become a diagnostic plasma marker of OSAHS children.