Study on the Health Equity in the Elderly with Different Socioeconomic Status
10.7664/CHE20131205
- VernacularTitle:不同社会经济地位老年人的健康公平研究
- Author:
Yaqin ZHONG
;
Yuexia GAO
;
Jian WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
socioeconomic status;
health equity;
the elderly;
concentration index
- From:
Chinese Health Economics
2013;(12):21-23
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate health equity status of the elderly with different socioeconomic status(SES)and provide basis for health promotion. Methods:The data of 2011-2012 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey was used to analyze health equity of the elderly with different SES. Results: There is an inverse socioeconomic gradient in self-evaluation of ill health and the prevalence of activity of daily living (ADL). The lower economic level is, the higher self-evaluation of ill health and the damage rate of ADL are, and the higher non-outpatient rate and non-hospitalization rate are; the urban elderly have better health and use more health services and the elderly in eastern region have better health and use more health services than those in eastern region. Conclusion: There is the health inequity for the elderly with different SES. In order to implement the health care insurance and medical assistance system of the elderly, it needs to allocate health resources to rural and western areas, narrow the gap between urban and rural areas and improve the health level of the elderly.
