Effects of pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate on expression of NF-κB,MMP-2 and collagen remodeling after myocardial infarction in rats
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2013.25.020
- VernacularTitle:PDTC对大鼠心肌梗死后NF-κB与MMP-2表达及心肌胶原重塑的影响
- Author:
Zhangrong CHEN
;
Xinhua WU
;
Kailiang LUO
;
Quan HE
;
Ying YANG
;
Yuluan XIANG
;
Xiaoping WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
myocardial infraction;
myocardial remolding;
PDTC;
NF-κB;
MMP-2
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2013;(25):3004-3007
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Toinvestigatetheeffectsofpyrrolidinedithiocarbamate(PDTC)onexpressionofNF-κB,MMP-2andleft ventricular collagen remodeling following acute myocardial infarction in rats .Methods The myocardial infarction model in rat was induced by ligation of left anterior descending coronary artery .12 adult Sprague-Dawley rats survived 24 for h after acute myocardial infarction were randomly divided into the myocardial infarction (MI) group and the PDTC-treated(PD) group .Six rats were desig-nated as sham-operated group(SH group) .The PD group was intraperitoneally injected with PDTC (80 mg · kg -1 · d-1 ) for 28 d , the MI group and SH group were given normal saline as control .On 28 d ,the cardiac function of left ventricle was measured by ech-ocardiography .The infarct size was evaluated .The total collgen ,typeⅠcollgen ,typeⅢcollgen ,and Ⅰ /Ⅲ collgen ratio were quanti-fied histomorphometry .The mRNA and protein levels of NF-kappaBp65 and MMP-2 were determined by reverse transcription-poly-merase chain reaction(RT-PCR) and by Western blot ,respectively .Results Compared with the SH group ,the values of the total collgen ,typeⅠcollgen ,typeⅢcollgen ,and Ⅰ /Ⅲ collgen ratio in the MI group and the PD group were significantly increased ,the differen had statistical significance (P<0 .01) .The values of the total collgen ,typeⅠcollgen ,typeⅢcollgen ,and Ⅰ /Ⅲ collgen ratio in the PD group were notably decreased than those in the MI group(P<0 .01) .Moreover ,the mRNA and protein levels of NF-kap-paBp65 and MMP-2 in the PD group were lower than those in the MI group ,the difference had statistical significance(P<0 .01) . Conclusion Left ventricular collagen remodeling following acute myocardial infarction could be improved by PDTC to some extent , which mechanism could be related with inhibiting NF-kappaB activation and down -regulating the expression of MMP-2 in rats .