Effect of radiotherapy on loco-regional recurrence of esophageal carcinoma after surgery
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2013.08.032
- VernacularTitle:食管癌术后局部复发三维适形放疗的效果观察
- Author:
Lianjie FENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Esophageal carcinoma;
Neoplasm recurrence;
Three dimensional conformal radiotherapy
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2013;29(8):869-871
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of radiotherapy of patients with post-operative locoregional recurrence of esophageal carcinoma.Methods Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 60 patients with esophageal carcinoma who developed post-operative loco-regional recurrence.There were 8 patients with anastomosis relapse,21 with anastomosis and mediastinal lymph nodes metastasis,5 with abdominal lymph node metastasis,9 with supra clavicular lymph node metastasis,11 with mediastinal lymph node metastasis and 6 with mediastinal and supra-clavicular lynph node metastasis.Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy was used to treat all the patients,with a total radiation dose of 50-70 Gy.Short-term effect,survival and adverse reactions of acute radiation were observed after radiotherapy.Results The effective rate of short term was 78.3%.The 1st,2nd and 3th year overall survival rates were 100%,50.0%,30.0%,respectively,and the middle survival phase was 15.8 months.Acute radiation side effects include:16 cases of acute radiation esophagitis grade Ⅰ,Ⅱ (26.7%,16/60),4 cases of Ⅲ grade (6.7%,4/60);11 cases of acute radiation pneumonitis (18.3%,11/60);3 cases of bone marrow suppression Ⅰ,Ⅱ grade (5%,3/60) and acute cardiac injury in 1 case (1.7%,1/60).Conclusion Radiotherapy may improve the survival rate and the reduce the therapy phase of esophageal carcinoma patients with postoperative recurrence which is a good method for patients.