Application value of serum tumor markers in diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in the elderly
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2013.08.012
- VernacularTitle:血清肿瘤标志物在老年胰腺癌患者诊断中的应用
- Author:
Yong GAO
;
Zhiguo LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Tumor markers,biological;
Pancreatic neoplasms
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2013;32(8):840-842
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical value of serum tumor markers including CEA,AFP,CA199,CA125,CK19,CA242 and CA724 in diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in the elderly.Methods Totally 158 elderly and 102 middle-aged patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma were selected.Pancreatic adenocarcinoma in all patients were confirmed by pathological examination,cytological examination and CT.100 elderly and 100 middle-aged patients with benign diseases were selected as control groups.The levels of serum tumor markers were detected and their sensitivities and specificities were calculated and compared between groups.Results The levels of serum CEA,CA199,CA125,CK19,CA242 and CA724 were higher in elderly patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma than in the elderly control group [(70.9±11.4) g/L vs.(1.6±0.4) g/L,(158.9±19.1)U/mlvs.(12.6±3.2)U/ml,(53.9±15.4)U/mlvs.(11.6±1.1)U/ml,(70.2±16.3)U/ml vs.(1.4±0.2)U/ml,(96.4±18.5)U/ml vs.(7.9±2.2)U/ml,(57.6±13.6)U/ml vs.(4.4± 0.6)U/ml,t=26.13,31.63,17.57,19.03,20.95,15.59,respectively,all P<0.05].The sensitivities of serum CEA,AFP,CA199,CA125,and CA242 were higher in the elderly patients than in the middle aged patients (61.72% vs.48.69%,19.56% vs.4.13%,80.31% vs.69.55%,70.21% vs.46.77%,75.24% vs.59.44%,x2=4.28,12.63,3.94,14.32,7.23,respectively,all P<0.05).The specificities of serum CEA,AFP,CA199,CA125,and CA242 had no significant differences between the elderly and middle aged patients (all P>0.05).Conclusions Serum tumor markers may provide effective reference for the clinical diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in the elderly,which has important value for pancreatic adenocarcinoma control and reversal.