Identification of abnormal cardiovascular and metabolic parameters in healthcare check-up populations during two years' follow-up
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-0815.2013.04.007
- VernacularTitle:体检人群随访两年心血管及代谢指标异常检出率变化分析
- Author:
Lin LIU
;
Liuxin WU
;
Dongchang QIANG
;
Xiangyang GAO
;
Lüjiang SHI
;
Zhijie WANG
;
Yuanyuan JIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Physical examination;
Cardiovascular diseases;
Follow-up studies;
Health check-up
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
2013;7(4):239-241
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the detection rate of abnormal cardiovascular and metabolic indicators in health check-up populations,and provide evidence for early screening and health interventions for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.Methods A total of 5578 adults (male 3404 and female 2174) were recruited from a medical institution in Beijing in 2008 and 2010.Cardiovascular and metabolic indicators,including blood pressure,lipid profile and fasting plasma glucose,were tested at baseline and 2 years.Paired t test or paired rank sum test was used for data analysis.Results Detection rate of abnormal blood pressure in 2010 was lower than that in 2008; however,rates of abnormal total cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and fasting plasma glucose were higher in 2010 than in 2008 (t values were 5.378,13.885,3.210,10.401 and 4.355,respectively; all P ＜ 0.05).High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride showed no statistically significant difference between 2008 and 2010 (t values were 1.204 and -0.012,respectively; both P ＞ 0.05).Conclusion We have been observing a dynamic change in abnormal cardiovascular and metabolic indicators,based on which effective interventions could be taken to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
