The value of glycogen synthase kinase-3β in the target therapy of osteosarcoma
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2352.2013.05.021
- VernacularTitle:靶向糖原合成酶激酶-3β抗骨肉瘤的实验研究
- Author:
Xianbiao XIE
;
Qinglian TANG
;
Jin WANG
;
Gang HUANG
;
Junqiang YIN
;
Changye ZOU
;
Jingnan SHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Osteosarcoma;
Glycogen synthase kinase 3;
NF-kappa B
- From:
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
2013;(5):569-575
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the affect and the related molecular mechanism of glycogen synthase kinase-3β in the proliferation of osteosarcomaand its value in the target therapy of osteosarcoma.Methods The expression level of p-GSK-3β(Ser9)and GSK-3β were detected in human osteoblast cell and osteosarcoma cells by western blot.Observe the effect of GSK-3β inhibitors and siRNA interference on the GSK-3β regulate osteosarcoma cells using apoptosis protein chip.Evaluate the valueof GSK-3β target therapy on osteosarcoma in vivo.Results The expression level of p-GSK-3β (Ser9)was lower in osteosarcoma cells.LiCL,GSK inhibitor Ⅸ,siRNA knockdown could inhibit the cell viability and up-regulated the apoptosis-related protein cleaved-caspase3.The results of the protein array showed that downstream proteins of NF-κB downregulated significantly.The results were validated by western blot,while the downregulation of p-Iκ-Bα and nuclear NF-κB p65 were also observed after LiCL treatment.Inhibition of GSK-3β by either LiCl or specific siRNA resulted in a significant reduction of NF-κB luciferase reporter activity.Furthermore,the NF-κB luciferase reporter activity was significantly increased in CA cell lines,but not in KD cell lines.By contrast,NF-κB-luciferase reporter activity was significantly decreased in stably GSK-3β knockdown cells.GSK3β inhibitor LiCL and shRNA knock down demonstrated a strong cytotoxicity effect on osteosarcoma cells in vivo.Conclusion GSK-3β is in the state of relative active in osteosarcoma in osteosarcoma and important in cell proliferation.GSK-3β regulates cell survival partially through the NF-κB pathway.It is a promising therapeutic target in osteosarcoma.