Ankle MRI for Anterolateral Soft Tissue Impingement: Increased Accuracy with the Use of Contrast-Enhanced Fat-Suppressed 3D-FSPGR MRI.
- Author:
Hye Jung CHOO
1
;
Jin Suck SUH
;
Sung Jun KIM
;
Yong Min HUH
;
Myung In KIM
;
Jin Woo LEE
Author Information
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Validation Studies
- Keywords: Ankle, abnormalities; Ankle, injuries; Ankle, MR
- MeSH: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ankle Joint/*pathology; Contrast Media; Female; Gadolinium DTPA/diagnostic use; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Joint Diseases/*diagnosis; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods; Male; Middle Aged; ROC Curve; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric
- From:Korean Journal of Radiology 2008;9(5):409-415
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
- Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To validate the use of contrast-enhanced (CE) fat-suppressed three-dimensional (3D) fast gradient-recalled acquisition in the steady state with radiofrequency spoiling (FSPGR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis of anterolateral soft tissue impingement of the ankle, as compared to the use of routine ankle MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Contrast-enhanced fat-suppressed 3D-FSPGR MRI and routine MRI scans were retrospectively reviewed for 45 patients with arthroscopically proven anterolateral impingement. In addition, scans were reviewed in 45 control subjects with diagnoses other than impingement. Two radiologists independently reviewed the two sets of images in random order. Using areas (Az) under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC), we compared the depiction of anterolateral soft tissue impingement in the two sets of images. RESULTS: The overall accuracy for lesion characterization was significantly higher (p < 0.05) using the CE fat-suppressed 3D-FSPGR MR images (Az = 0.892 and 0.881 for reader 1 and 2, respectively) than using the routine MR images (Az = 0.763 and 0.745). The use of CE fat-suppressed 3D-FSPGR MRI enhanced impingement depiction in most cases. However, in cases with a thickened non-enhancing scar or joint effusion, the routine images better depicted a soft tissue mass that intruded into anterolateral gutter than the CE images. CONCLUSION: The use of CE fat-suppressed 3D-FSPGR MRI of the ankle allows a more accurate assessment of anterolateral soft tissue impingement of the ankle, as compared to the use of routine MRI.
