Analysis of the incidence of different metabolic abnormalities and cardiovascular in hospitalized hypertension patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2013.08.021
- VernacularTitle:高血压住院患者合并不同代谢异常与心血管疾病发病情况分析
- Author:
Yuanchun LI
;
Dong YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hypertension;
Metabolic syndrome;
Cardiovascular disease;
Metabolic abnormalities
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2013;20(8):1171-1173
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of hospitalized hypertension patients with different metabolic abnormalities associated with cardiovascular disease.Methods 1 843 patients with diagnosis of hypertension were selected,including 327 patients with metabolic syndrome as the research object.Metabolic syndrome of different age,gender,abnormal components epidemic status were analyzed.Results Positive rates of overweight,dyslipidemia,hyperglycemia,cardiovascular disease in 327 patients were 42.20％,37.92％,35.17％,71.25％,the highest positive rate for cardiovascular disease was significantly higher than the other three indexs(x2 =56.22,73.28,85.51,all P ＜ 0.05).There was no significant differences in the rates of overweight between men and women (x2 =0.42,P ＞ 0.05).Dyslipidemia and hyperglycemia incidence of women were significantly more than those of men,there was statistically significant difference (x2 =5.73,6.47,all P ＜ 0.05).The incidence of cardiovascular disease in males was high than that in females (x2 =24.66,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Preventive different metabolic abnormalities need to take different measures according to age and gender.Weight control,blood lipids and blood sugar are the key to the prevention of cardiovascular disease.
