The Evaluation of Social Vulnerability and the Analysis of Influencing Factors to Major Epidemics
10.7664/CHE20130616
- VernacularTitle:突发重大传染病疫情社会易损性评价及影响因素分析
- Author:
Xuemei YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
major epidemics;
social vulnerability;
factor analysis
- From:
Chinese Health Economics
2013;(6):51-53
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To analyze the capability to overcome the major outbreak of epidemics in different regions of China, it supports the future public health emergency management stratigies in theory and technology. Methods: Based on the data of 31 regions of China, it evaluates the social vulnerability of two major epidemics (SARS in 2003 and H1N1 influence in 2009) by using factor analysis method. Results: In the middle and eastern regions of China, social vulnerability is relatively low, and comparing to SARS in 2003, it decreases in 2009; while the western and southwesternregions are the opposite. Conclusion: Infrastructure construction of health institution, the cultivation of medical and health personnel and the development of commercial health insurance are the key factors to reduce social vulnerability and enhance the ability of emergency.