Characteristics of hospital infection and distribution of pathogens in patients with Chronic Hepatitis B

VernacularTitle:慢性乙型肝炎患者并发医院感染的病原菌分布与临床特征分析
Author: Weixin HE
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Chronic hepatitis B; Hospital infection; Clinical analysis
From: Clinical Medicine of China 2013;(5):524-526
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To analyze the situations of hospital infection among patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and explore the characteristics and risk factors.Methods Totally 315 patients with Chronic Hepatitis B were chosen and studied to analyze the infection body sites,distributions of pathogens and the risk factors which might cause reproductive tract infections.Results The analysis of 315 cases showed that the infection rate was 17.14％ (54 cases),and the most infection sites was abdominal infection(37.04％).Eightyfour pathogens were detected and the gram-negative bacteria were 52 plant of most(61.9％).Hospital infections of patients with Chronic Hepatitis B were closely related to age,hospital time,using of antibiotics,clinical stage,hypoproteinemia,invasive manipulation and underlying disease.Conclusion It is effective to reduce the infections by treating early,promote the nursing mind and nutritions.Using the antibiotics reasonable and enhance the educations of psychology.