A control study on changes of serum proteins and related enzymes in patients with schizophrenia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2013.03.003
- VernacularTitle:住院精神分裂症患者血清蛋白和相关酶改变的对照研究
- Author:
Qing JI
;
Weiming LING
;
Zaohuo CHENG
;
Xiaoqin ZHOU
;
Lizhu ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Schizophrenia;
Metabolic syndrome;
Proteins;
Enzymes
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2013;(3):199-201
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate changes of serum proteins and related enzymes in patients with schizophrenia and its relationship to metabolic syndrome.Methods Five hundred and three inpatients with schizophrenia and 60 healthy volunteer were selected in this study.The demographic information and medical history data of them were recorded and levels of serum proteins and enzymes were measured,and the metabolic syndrome (MS) was diagnosed according to IDF criteria.Results Serum protein contents of schizophrenic patients (total protein (71.14 ±6.13) g/L,albumin (44.56 ±4.24)g/L,globulin(26.35 ±5.04) g/L,apoprotein A(10.97 ± 0.27) g/L,and apoprotein B (0.69 ± 0.25) g/L) were significantly lower than control group (79.96 ± 6.10) g/L,(49.44 ±5.63) g/L,(30.52 ±4.00) g/L,(10.97 ±0.27) g/L,and(0.69 ±0.25)g/L (P<0.01).Urea nitrogen ((4.36± 1.36) mmol/L) was lower than control group ((5.22 ± 1.31) mmol/L) and C-reaction protein ((3.17 ± 6.58) mg/L) was higher than control group (1.35 ± 1.83) (P < 0.01).Alanine aminotransferase ((24.28 ± 32.76) IU/L),a-L Fucosidase((17.49 ± 4.83) U/L),adenosine dehydrogenase((17.81 ± 5.67) U/L),and creatine kinase isoenzyme((10.50 ±4.92)IU/L) were higher than control group (18.12 ±9.77)IU/L,(15.98 ± 3.58)U/L,(11.75 ±5.48) U/L,and (9.12 ±3.62)IU/L,P<0.01),but AST isoenzyme ((5.97 ±4.97) U/L)was lower than control group ((7.05 ± 6.72) U/L).Alanine Aminotransferase,alkaline phosphatase,γ-glutamyl transpeptidase,and a-L Fucosidase,AST isoenzyme and cystatin-c of schizophrenic patients with MS were significantly higher than non-MS patients(P < 0.05).Conclusion There are significant metabolic disorders of proteins and enzymes in patients with schizophrenia,and abnormal changes of many enzymes are significantly associated with metabolic syndrome.