Observation of the intravenous anesthesia compounding with the surface anesthesia by ultrasonic spray for pediatric bronchoscopy
10.3969/j.issn.1000-1492.2001.01.013
- VernacularTitle:静脉全麻复合超声雾化表面麻醉在小儿支气管镜检术中的应用观察
- Author:
Weiping FANG
;
Rongrong WU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
2001;(1):42-44
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the possibility of ultrasonic superficial spray anesthesia applied to bronchoscopy in children with intratracheal foreign bodies. Methods 50 cases with intratracheal foreign body were divided into two groups: surface anesthesia group (S group) and intravenous anesthesia group (Ⅰ group). 2% Lidocain by ultrasonic spraying inhalation for 8～10 min and r-OH 80 mg*kg-1+Ketamine 1 mg.kg-1 intravenous injection were adminstered respectively. Results In S group perioperative the MAP and HR were stable， the complications were fewer and the SpO2 was >95%，the awaking time was shorter (70.1±15.3) min after operation；In I group the MAP and HR were descendent (P<0.05)， the complications were more and the SpO2 was <95% (P<0.05)， the awaking time was longer(P<0.01). Conclusion The surface anesthesia is effective.The MAP and HR are stable，the complications are fewer and the awaking time is shorter.
