Clinical therapeutic efficacy of tiotropium bromide powder inhalant combined with meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic pulmonary heart disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2013.02.002
- VernacularTitle:噻托溴铵粉吸入剂联合环磷腺苷葡胺治疗慢性肺源性心脏病急性加重期临床疗效观察
- Author:
Zhe YU
;
Xudong XIE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Administration,inhalation;
Scopolamine derivatives/therapeutic use;
Bronchodilator agents/therapeutic use;
Cyclic AMP/therapeutic use;
Meglumine/therapeutic use;
Drug therapy,combination;
Pulmonary heart disease/drug therapy;
Acute disease;
Chronic
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2013;(2):150-152
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the therapeutic efficacy of tiotropium bromide powder inhalant combined with meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic pulmonary heart disease.Methods A total of 148 cases of acute exacerbation of chronic pulmonary heart disease were divided into observation group (n =74) and control group (n =74).The observation group received tiotropium bromide powder inhalant combined with meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate,while the control group was given meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate.Results Before treatment,the forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC),arterial oxygen tension(PaO2),arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure(PaCO2) and pH of the observation group were no significant differences [(1.27 ±0.44)L vs (1.24 ±0.47)L,(2.49 ±0.74)L vs (2.43 ±0.77) L,(51.6 ±6.6) mmHg vs (51.2 ±6.7) mmHg,(69.1 ± 8.4) mmHg vs (69.5 ± 8.7) mmHg,7.27 ± 0.03 vs 7.26 ± 0.04,P > 0.05].After treatment,The FEV1,FVC,PaO2,PaCO2 and pH were significant differences between the 2 groups[(1.45 ±0.39)L vs (1.31 ±0.41)L,(2.71 ±0.63)L vs (2.49 ±0.54)L,(72.8 ±5.3) mmHg vs (62.5 ±6.2)mmHg,(47.7±5.7)mmHgvs (56.2±7.2)mmHg,7.34±0.02 vs7.31±0.03,t =2.13,2.28,10.86,-12.65,7.16,P <0.05].Before treatment,the Ⅰ ~ Ⅳ NYHA cardiac functional grading were no significant differences between the 2 groups(0,17.6%,47.3%,35.1% vs 0,18.9%,44.6%,36.5%,P >0.05).After treatment,theⅠ ~ Ⅳ NYHA cardiac functional grading of the observation group were 25.7%,44.6%,20.3%,9.4% respectively,and the NYHA cardiac functional grading of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(20.3%,27.0%,36.5%,16.2%,t =2.27,P <0.05).Conclusions The tiotropium bromide powder inhalant combined with meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate showed good therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic pulmonary heart disease,and this combined treatment program is able to improve the heart and lung function simultaneously.