The explore of risk factors on DeBakey type Ⅰ aortic dissection postoperative respiratory dysfunction
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2013.05.012
- VernacularTitle:DeBakey Ⅰ型主动脉夹层术后急性呼吸功能不全的危险因素探讨
- Author:
Yongsheng ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Aneurysm,dissecting;
Respiratory insufficiency;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2013;(5):34-37
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the risk factors associated with respiratory dysfunction (ARD) in patients with DeBakey type Ⅰ aortic dissection after operation and provide the measures for prevention and treatment.Methods Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of DeBakey Ⅰ type aortic dissection 18 patients under deep hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass from September 2008 to March 2012 in the application of the three-branch type aortic arch endovascular stent.Recorded age,sex,preoperative complication,with or without perfusion badness syndrome,cardiopulmonary bypass time and aortic cross-clamping time.Monitoring preoperative and postoperative blood gas analysis,chest X-ray,ventilator parameters,intraoperative and postoperative blood transfusion.The single factor analysis of the risk factors associated with postoperative ARD was analyzed.Results No patient died in peroperative period.Five patients (27.8%) was in perfusion badness syndrome preoperative,8 patients (44.4%) was in ARD postoperative.Three patients (16.7%) occurred within 72 h and 5 patients (27.8%) occurred within 48 h.Three patients (16.7%) performed incision of tracheal for the duration of mechanical ventilation for more than 7 d.Correlation factor analysis showed that BMI (P =0.047),cireulatory arrest time (P =0.035) had correlation with postoperative ARD.Conclusions ARD is a common complication during perioperative.It can be correctable by pay full attention to the risk factors,and the prognosis is good.