A study on Burnout, Emotional labor, and Self-efficacy in Nurses.
10.11111/jkana.2011.17.4.423
- Author:
Ya Ki YANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Honam University, Korea. psy@honam.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Burnout;
Emotional labor;
Self-efficacy;
Nurse
- MeSH:
Burns;
Humans
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2011;17(4):423-431
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to investigate the relationship of burn out, emotional labor and self-efficacy in nurses, and to identify predictors of burnout. METHOD: The participants were 268 nurses working in C university hospital in G city. Data were collected from May 1 to May 31, 2010, and analyzed using SPSS/WIN 12.0. RESULTS: The mean score per item for burnout was 3.13, the mean emotional labor score was 3.15, and the mean of self-efficacy score was 3.42. Burnout showed negative correlation with self-efficacy (r=-.339, p=.000), and showed positive correlation with emotional labor (r=.511, p=.000). Variables that predicted burnout were emotional labor, self-efficacy, gender, number of assigned patient per duty (37.8%). CONCLUSION: The findings of this study indicate a need to develop programs for nurses to increase self-efficacy and to control the emotion, and the need for further studies to examine causal relationship among burn out, emotional labor and self-efficacy.