Effects of peritoneal jet ventilation on peritoneal oxygenation in pigs
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1416.2012.09.005
- VernacularTitle:腹腔喷射通气对家猪腹膜氧合的影响
- Author:
Wenyuan LI
;
Xiaohai WANG
;
Xin XU
;
Hao LI
;
Xingshuang WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Respiration,artificial;
Abdominal cavity;
Peritoneum;
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
2012;(9):1050-1053
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effects of peritoneal jet ventilation on peritoneal oxygenation in pigs.Methods Twenty-four pigs of both sexes (12-16 weeks,35-45 kg) were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=8 each): sham operation group (group S) ; peritoneal regular frequency jet ventilation group (16 bpm)(group N) and peritoneal high-frequency jet ventilation group (150 bpm) (group H).Oral tracheal intubation was performed.The animals were mechanically ventilated (VT 8-12 ml/kg,RR 12-16 bpm,I:E 1.0:1.5,FiO2 100%) via airway.Endotracheal tubes were inserted into abdomen through the incisions in the left lower (for peritoneal jet ventilation) and right upper quadrant (for outlet of air).Arterial blood PaO2 and PaCO2 were measured before (baseline) and at 30,60,90,120,150,180,210 and 240 s of peritoneal jet ventilation.Peritoneal jet ventilation was started after the lungs being mechanically ventilated for 35 min.Peritoneal jet ventilation was terminated when SpO2 dropped to SpO2 < 90 %.The duration of safe apnea (DSA,from the moment of begging of peritoneal jet ventilation to the time when PaO2 < 60 mm Hg).Results PaO2 was significandy higher and DSA longer in group H than in groups S and N.But there was no significant difference in PaCO2 among the 3 groups.Conclusion Peritoneal high-frequency jet ventilation can significantly enhance the efficiency of peritoneal oxygenation and prolong DSA,while peritoneal regular frequency jet ventilation has no effect on peritoneal oxygenation.