Treatment and control status of elderly prostatic hyperplasia with metabolism syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2013.02.015
- VernacularTitle:老年良性前列腺增生合并代谢综合征患者治疗方式及控制状况研究
- Author:
Yanfang ZHENG
;
Hongmin GUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia;
Metabolic syndrome
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2013;(2):175-177
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical features,treatment,medication and abnormal metabolism control status in elderly benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with metabolic syndrome (MS).Methods The 397 patients with BPH aged >60 years (294 with MS) were retrospectively analyzed.The clinical features,treatment and control status were analyzed.Results Body mass index,waist circumference (BMI),2 hPBG,systolic pressure,diastolic pressure,TG and uric acid,urinary albumin/creatinine ratio,urinary albumin were higher and HDL-C was lower in BPH with MS than without MS (P<0.05).Prostate volume,PSA level,IPSS score,quality of life score were higher in BPH patients with MS than without MS (P<0.05).Treatment modality analysis showed that lower urinary tract symptoms was mild,watchful waiting accounted for 22.3%,urinary retention or obstruction related operation treatment for 8.7%,moderate to severe symptoms related oral drugs treatments for 67%,the oral drug treatment was still the main mode of BPH.In the patients with abnormal levels of glucose metabolism,the target arrival rate (TAR) on FBG,2 hPBG and HbAlc were 49.6%,34.9% and 37.5%,TAR on all the three was 19.1%.In the hypertensive population,TAR on systolic and diastolic pressure were 44.1% and 82.5%,TAR on both two was 41.7%.TG,TC,LDL-C and HDL-C were 31.3%,35.4%,48.2% and 64.9%,on all the four was 29.9%.Conclusions The ratio of elderly BPH with MS is high,but the target arrival rate on control of urinary tract symptoms and abnormal metabolism component is not optimistic in spite of a positive drug administration.