Application of Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 and nutrition support in critically ill patients in a Beijing-based hospital
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-635X.2012.06.004
- VernacularTitle:重症监护患者营养风险筛查2002和营养支持实况调查
- Author:
Sanli JIN
;
Xiaoguang LI
;
Qian LU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Critically ill patient;
Nutritional Risk Screening 2002;
Nutrition support;
Parenteral nutrition;
Enteral nutrition
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition
2012;(6):351-354
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective TO investigate the application of Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002) and nutrition support in critically ill patients.Methods Totally 172 adult critically ill patients with a hospital stay equal to or above 3 days were consecutively enrolled from a Beijing-hospital from September 2011 to December 2011.Nutrition support was evaluated on a daily basis.NRS 2002,body mass index (BMI),and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evalnation Ⅱ (APACHE Ⅱ) were applied to assess the nutritional risks and nutrition status within 24 hours after admission.Results Among all the patients,the rates of nutrition support were 39.5% and 67.9% on the 1st and 7th day respectively.The rate of parenteral nutrition (33.6% ~ 39.5%) was higher than that of enteral nutrition (4.1% ~ 16.0%).NRS 2002,APACHE Ⅱ score,and BMI showed that 160 patients (93.0%) required nutrition support,but only 103 patients (64.4%) actually received nutrition support,among whom 92 (89.3%) were supplied with nutrition support within 3 days after admission.Conclusions The application of nutrition support in critically ill patients is insufficient in this hospital.Nutrition support is typically provided within 3 days after admission.Parenteral nutrition remains the most common type of nutrition support.